Journal of Environmental Hydrology
ISSN 1058-3912


Electronic Journal of the International Association for Environmental Hydrology

JEH Volume 17 (2009), Paper 33    Posted December 15, 2009
STORM RUNOFF QUALITY IN A RESIDENTIAL CATCHMENT IN MALAYSIA

Chow Ming Fai
Zulkifli Yusop

Institute of Environmental & Water Resource Management,Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor Darul Ta’zim, Malaysia

ABSTRACT
This paper examines the storm runoff quality from a medium cost residential area in south Johor, Malaysia. The quantity and quality of storm runoff during nine storm events were investigated. A total of 101 storm runoff samples were analyzed for total suspended solids (TSS), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), chemical oxygen demand (COD) and oil and grease (O&G). The ranges of event mean concentration (EMC) were 2.09-70.27 mg/L for TSS, 2.27-15.21 mg/L for BOD5, 15.86-47.93 mg/L for COD, and 1.25-5.55 mg/L for O&G. These gave site mean concentrations of 40.62 mg/L, 6.67 mg/L, 27.53 mg/L, and 3.07 mg/L for TSS, BOD5, COD and O&G, respectively. The pollutographs of all pollutants showed peak concentrations preceded the peak flow of runoff. EMCs for all constituents also show large inter event variation. Correlation analysis showed that only rainfall intensity has significant influence on the EMC of O&G and TSS in storm water runoff. The EMCs of BOD and COD were influenced by antecedent dry days. All pollutant constituents show the occurrence of first flush, indicating that higher mass loading was delivered during the early part of the storm runoff.

Reference: Chow, M.F., and Z. Yusop. 2009. Storm runoff quality in a residential catchment in Malaysia. Journal of Environmental Hydrology, Vol. 17, Paper 33.
CONTACT:
Zulkifli Yusop
Institute of Environmental and Water Resource Management
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
81310, Skudai, Johor
MALAYSIA

E-mail: zulyusop@utm.my



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